{"id":7253,"date":"2018-07-16T13:57:27","date_gmt":"2018-07-16T13:57:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rootdig.genealogytipoftheday.com\/?p=7253"},"modified":"2018-07-16T13:57:27","modified_gmt":"2018-07-16T13:57:27","slug":"superficial-purposes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rootdig.genealogytipoftheday.com\/?p=7253","title":{"rendered":"Superficial Purposes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the most recent issue of<a href=\"http:\/\/casefileclues.genealogytipoftheday.com\">\u00a0<em>Casefile Clues<\/em>,<\/a> I discussed two Civil War pension affidavits from 1915 that were used in support of a claim for a veteran from Missouri. One of the affidavits gave the names of the parents of the veteran and his siblings. I&#8217;m reasonably certain he knew who his parents and his siblings were. I&#8217;m not doubting the accuracy of the information he provided, but it is possible he provided inaccurate information.<\/p>\n<p>I did have an issue with the names as I read through the list. It was not that I thought the names were incorrect, but that the list appeared to be incomplete.<\/p>\n<p>The list as provided did not include at least one other known child of the parents&#8211;a child who was actually living in 1915 and who survived until the 1940s. I suspect that it did not list children who had died before reaching adulthood.<\/p>\n<p>Then I got to thinking about why the veteran made out the affidavit. It was not to leave a complete family record for someone to uncover a hundred years later.<\/p>\n<p>It was done in support of his pension claim.<\/p>\n<p>Documents in Civil War pension claims for the veteran usually appear for one of two broad reasons:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>documenting the veteran&#8217;s service<\/p>\n<p>documenting injuries and illnesses that resulted from that service<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>His deceased siblings would not be able to testify to any of that. Some of his living siblings would not be able to testify to that either&#8211;particularly his war service for those siblings born during the war. His parents were dead in 1915, so they could not testify either&#8211;I was lucky that they were even mentioned.<\/p>\n<p>To throw another monkeywrench into the list of siblings, the veteran indicated that &#8220;his parents&#8221; had the children who were named. Not mentioned in the affidavit was the fact that the veteran&#8217;s father had been married to someone else before he married the veteran&#8217;s mother. He had children with that first wife. Were those children listed? After all they weren&#8217;t technically children of &#8220;his parents.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>When looking at any document or statement one has to get below the surface of what&#8217;s stated and get to the purpose of the document.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes that is easier than others.<\/p>\n<p>The first wife of the veteran&#8217;s father was a sister to the veteran&#8217;s father&#8217;s second wife.<\/p>\n<p>But that&#8217;s another story.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the most recent issue of\u00a0Casefile Clues, I discussed two Civil War pension affidavits from 1915 that were used in support of a claim for a veteran from Missouri. One of the affidavits gave the names of the parents of the veteran and his siblings. I&#8217;m reasonably certain he knew who his parents and his [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7253","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rootdig.genealogytipoftheday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7253","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rootdig.genealogytipoftheday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rootdig.genealogytipoftheday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rootdig.genealogytipoftheday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rootdig.genealogytipoftheday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7253"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rootdig.genealogytipoftheday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7253\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rootdig.genealogytipoftheday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7253"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rootdig.genealogytipoftheday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7253"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rootdig.genealogytipoftheday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7253"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}